Thursday, May 21, 2020

Quantitative Data Problem Solving - 1790 Words

The use of quantitative data to solve a problem may seem as everyday and common sense-ish as any other problem solving style; perhaps even more so as it seems to make so much sense. First though – what exactly is quantitative data? It is measurable (through a suitable measure such as dollars, degrees, inches, millimeters) and verifiable data. It is however, amenable to statistical manipulation. Quantitative data defines whereas qualitative data describes (BusinessDictionary.com, 2010). Why then, don’t we – as a society – use it more? It would seem that our biases toward everything from race and gender to reality and fantasy get in the way. One need look no further than the classic movie â€Å"12 Angry Men† (Rose Lumet, 1957),†¦show more content†¦Next is attachment (Bazerman, Loewenstein Moore, 2002), where we value some relationship, reputation or arrangement in such a way as to become motivated to please the other party. This motivation may cause us to overlook, ignore or discount any data or evidence that would put the relationship in harms way. A third scenario is discounting (Bazerman, Loewenstein Moore, 2002), where the immediacy of something might diminish a future consequence. People are far more responsive to the ‘here and now’ than the ‘there and may never be’. A final scenario is escalation (Bazerman, Loewenstein Moore, 2002), where we may explain away indiscretions by blaming some other inconsequential event or situation. We escalate the importance of an excuse to overpower the thing or circumstance – or data – that doesn’t seem to fit our need at that moment in time. For example, one will blame the traffic for arriving home late when the data will show the person left work late. However, the escalation of the traffic patterns will keep us from getting in trouble for arriving late. Real data would clarify the actual circumstance, but let’s not let t he truth get in the way of a great story, or excuse. Fortunately, all of this bias can be identified, and the following section provides some alternatives which allow us to use data over bias. Decision by data versus bias There are certainly strong argumentsShow MoreRelatedImproving Second Graders Communication Of Mathematical Thinking976 Words   |  4 PagesThe article analyzed in this paper is the mixed research study titled Using Math Journals to Enhance Second Graders’ Communication of Mathematical Thinking. The quality of the research problem stated in the article was well put together. The researcher stated the problem clearly and identified why it was a problem. The gap in the literature the study is attempting to fill is communication of mathematical thinking. Often time’s students cannot intellectually explain how they got to their answer.Read MoreMaster in Financial Analystics760 Words   |  3 Pagesapplying advanced analytics tools to solve complex financial problems. Having worked as a financial analytics analyst for more than 6 months at EnovaFinancial, a Chicago-based consumer online financing company, I reinforce my passion towards financial analytics. Ranging from basic data query and reporting to predictive modeling and optimization, data analytics has assumed an important role in today’s financial services industry. Mastering data analytics could help financial institutions acquire the relevantRead MoreResearch Methodology : Mixed And Action1095 Words    |  5 Pagesor groups as a whole. You will gain knowledge through the point of action research application, it involves problem solving as the research progresses a solution will be achieved resulting in your action development plan however, they are not considered irrefutable or unconditional (Miller, G. E. 2003). Goals of action research expansion of specialized practice for ongoing problem solving; developing specified theory of action; improvement within the community through action research. (GreenwoodRead MoreQuantitative Methods in Decsion Making Essay1584 Words   |  7 PagesDecision Making Betty Pittman Grand Canyon University Quantitative Methods November 16, 2011 Decision Making Analytics competitors are leaders in their varied fields consumer products, finance, retail, and entertainment. For organizations to become and prosper as an analytics competitor they must use analytics data because many industries offer similar products and use comparable technologies, business processes are among the last remaining points of differentiationRead MoreThe Collegiate Learning Assessment ( Cla )782 Words   |  4 Pagespost-secondary institution. It is designed to measure functional skills as opposed to discipline-specific tasks. Through performance and analytical writing tasks, students illustrate their critical thinking, analytic reasoning, written communication, and problem-solving skills. After completing the assessment, the graduate can then use the results to market themselves on the job market. Use of Instrument (Population and what does it measure?) The population it is administered to are graduates of a post-secondaryRead MoreA Research Study On Metacognitive Behavior, Regulation, And Evaluation1481 Words   |  6 Pagesand mathematical problem solving was looked at to understand it more in regards to situations and contexts without prompting by teacher. This article questions how the selections of metacognitive strategies come about. The goal of the study being to characterize contexts and situations that give rise to metacognitive activity. The author states that previous research has shown that good problem solvers engage in metacognitive activity throughout various phases of problem-solving. It is also statedRead MoreA Research Study On Metacognitive Behavior, Regulation, And Evaluation1481 Words   |  6 Pagesand mathematical problem solving was looked at to understand it more in regards to situations and contexts without prompting by teacher. This article questions how the selections of metacognitive strategies come about. The goal of the study being to characterize contexts and situations that give rise to metacognitive activity. The author states that previous research has shown that good problem solvers engage in metacognitive activity throughout various phases of problem-solving. It is also statedRead MoreThe Impact Of Scientific Research On The Development And Advancement Of Society985 Words   |  4 Pages(2008) says, â€Å"†¦the definition of research includes any gathering of data, information and facts for the advancement of knowledge.† (p. 1). Things like reading books, surfing the web, and watching the news are all forms of research (Shuttleworth, 2008). On the other hand, the scientific definition for research is more planned and concise (Shuttleworth, 2008). Research within science involves solving and or answering a specific problem (Shuttleworth, 2008). 2. Social and scientific research is importantRead MoreThe Scientific And Disciplined Inquiry Approach757 Words   |  4 Pagesmethod. The steps include: identify and analyze the problem, collect data, draw conclusions, and revise theories. This essay will define four types of research, discuss the strengths of each, and provide examples for two research methodologies. Four Types of Research According to Johnson and Christensen (n.d.) â€Å"quantitative research relies primarily on the collection of quantitative data and the basic building blocks are variables.† Quantitative research fabricated by two major types known as experimentalRead MoreIntroduction. This Paper Is A Critical Analysis Of Two1147 Words   |  5 Pages R., and Russ, A., 2014, Psycho-educational support for relatives of people with a recent diagnosis of mild to moderate dementia: An evaluation of a ‘Course for Carers . Dementia. (Quantitative) These papers have been selected as they embrace contrasting research strategies on Dementia- qualitative and quantitative. The main aim of this analysis is to underline the positive/negative facts in the academic papers in terms of the research s aim, objectives, plan, and procedure and to propose an alternative

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Management Accounting Essay - 2831 Words

The last several decades have been a turbulent period for management accounting in the United States. Many U.S. businesses failed in the international market, and the management accounting profession recognized that some of the blame rests upon shortcomings in the information provided to managers. A continuous flow of articles dating back to the mid-1980s such as Kaplan (1986) or Chalos and Bader (1986) has criticized contemporary management accounting systems. On the other hand, Reider and Saunders (1988) offered a defense of contemporary management accounting methods asserting that the methods are adequate but have not been used appropriately. Management accounting plays a crucial role in manufacturing competitiveness by supplying†¦show more content†¦In the past, the bases used for allocating overhead were either volume driven, such as direct labor hours and machine hours, or financial measures, such as direct labor costs and raw materials costs. These allocation bases are simple and easy to use since the information is readily available either from production or accounting reports, but they often result in mis-measurement of costs. As firms moved from labor driven manufacturing to automated manufacturing, old allocation bases proved even more inaccurate (Horngren et al., 1999). Products were either under- or over-costed because the bases used did not accurately reflect the activities consumed by the product. Another problem was that the bases did not accurately reflect the overhead triggered by either batches or product lines (Johnson, 1988), nor were all the production costs driven by these bases. Another source of inaccurate costing has been the mis-measurement or exclusion of relevant costs (Weisman, 1991). 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Organisation’s management expectation Vs. professional ethics Personal desire for recognition / and promotion within the company Strife for quick money

Part Three Chapter I Free Essays

Duplicity 7.25 A resolution should not deal with more than one subject †¦ Disregard of this rule usually leads to confused discussion and may lead to confused action †¦ Charles Arnold-Baker Local Council Administration, Seventh Edition I ‘†¦ ran out of here, screaming blue murder, calling her a Paki bitch – and now the paper’s called for a comment, because she’s †¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ Parminder heard the receptionist’s voice, barely louder than a whisper, as she passed the door of the staff meeting room, which was ajar. One swift light step, and Parminder had pulled it open to reveal one of the receptionists and the practice nurse in close proximity. We will write a custom essay sample on Part Three Chapter I or any similar topic only for you Order Now Both jumped and spun round. ‘Doct’ Jawan – ‘ ‘You understand the confidentiality agreement you signed when you took this job, don’t you, Karen?’ The receptionist looked aghast. ‘Yeah, I – I wasn’t – Laura already – I was coming to give you this note. The Yarvil and District Gazette’s rang. Mrs Weedon’s died and one of her granddaughters is saying – ‘ ‘And are those for me?’ asked Parminder coldly, pointing at the patient records in Karen’s hand. ‘Oh – yeah,’ said Karen, flustered. ‘He wanted to see Dr Crawford, but – ‘ ‘You’d better get back to the front desk.’ Parminder took the patient records and strode back out to reception, fuming. Once there, and facing the patients, she realized that she did not know whom to call, and glanced down at the folder in her hand. ‘Mr – Mr Mollison.’ Howard heaved himself up, smiling, and walked towards her with his familiar rocking gait. Dislike rose like bile in Parminder’s throat. She turned and walked back to her surgery, Howard following her. ‘All well with Parminder?’ he asked, as he closed her door and settled himself, without invitation, on the patient’s chair. It was his habitual greeting, but today it felt like a taunt. ‘What’s the problem?’ she asked brusquely. ‘Bit of an irritation,’ he said. ‘Just here. Need a cream, or something.’ He tugged his shirt out of his trousers and lifted it a few inches. Parminder saw an angry red patch of skin at the edge of the fold where his stomach spilt out over his upper legs. ‘You’ll need to take your shirt off,’ she said. ‘It’s only here that’s itching.’ ‘I need to see the whole area.’ He sighed and got to his feet. As he unbuttoned his shirt he said, ‘Did you get the agenda I sent through this morning?’ ‘No, I haven’t checked emails today.’ This was a lie. Parminder had read his agenda and was furious about it, but this was not the moment to tell him so. She resented his trying to bring council business into her surgery, his way of reminding her that there was a place where she was his subordinate, even if here, in this room, she could order him to strip. ‘Could you, please – I need to look under †¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ He hoisted the great apron of flesh upwards; the upper legs of his trousers were revealed, and finally the waistband. With his arms full of his own fat he smiled down at her. She drew her chair nearer, her head level with his belt. An ugly scaly rash had spread in the hidden crease of Howard’s belly: a bright scalded red, it stretched from one side to the other of his torso like a huge, smeared smile. A whiff of rotting meat reached her nostrils. ‘Intertrigo,’ she said, ‘and lichen simplex there, where you’ve scratched. All right, you can put your shirt back on.’ He dropped his belly and reached for his shirt, unfazed. ‘You’ll see I’ve put the Bellchapel building on the agenda. It’s generating a bit of press interest at the moment.’ She was tapping something into the computer, and did not reply. ‘Yarvil and District Gazette,’ Howard said. ‘I’m doing them an article. Both sides,’ he said, buttoning up his shirt, ‘of the question.’ She was trying not to listen to him, but the sound of the newspaper’s name caused the knot in her stomach to tighten. ‘When did you last have your blood pressure done, Howard? I’m not seeing a test in the last six months.’ ‘It’ll be fine. I’m on medication for it.’ ‘We should check, though. As you’re here.’ He sighed again, and laboriously rolled up his sleeve. ‘They’ll be printing Barry’s article before mine,’ he said. ‘You know he sent them an article? About the Fields?’ ‘Yes,’ she said, against her own better judgement. ‘Haven’t got a copy, have you? So I don’t duplicate anything he’s said?’ Her fingers trembled a little on the cuff. It would not meet around Howard’s arm. She unfastened it and got up to fetch a bigger one. ‘No,’ she said, her back to him. ‘I never saw it.’ He watched her work the pump, and observed the pressure dial with the indulgent smile of a man observing some pagan ritual. ‘Too high,’ she told him, as the needle registered one hundred and seventy over a hundred. ‘I’m on pills for it,’ he said, scratching where the cuff had been, and letting down his sleeve. ‘Dr Crawford seems happy.’ She scanned the list of his medications onscreen. ‘You’re on amlodipine and bendroflumethiazide for your blood pressure, yes? And simvastatin for your heart †¦ no beta-blocker †¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ ‘Because of my asthma,’ said Howard, tweaking his sleeve straight. ‘†¦ right †¦ and aspirin.’ She turned to face him. ‘Howard, your weight is the single biggest factor in all of your health problems. Have you ever been referred to the nutritionist?’ ‘I’ve run a deli for thirty-five years,’ he said, still smiling. ‘I don’t need teaching about food.’ ‘A few lifestyle changes could make a big difference. If you were able to lose †¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ With the ghost of a wink, he said comfortably, ‘Keep it simple. All I need is cream for the itch.’ Venting her temper on the keyboard, Parminder banged out prescriptions for anti-fungal and steroid creams, and when they were printed, handed them to Howard without another word. ‘Thank you kindly,’ he said, as he heaved himself out of the chair, ‘and a very good day to you.’ How to cite Part Three Chapter I, Essay examples